GBP £
USD $
CAD $
I changed my face-out display this week to a bigger range of returned books and carefully arranged them on the shelves to have maximum impact for each cover. The result? Loans more than doubled. 50% ignored the display before the change, and only 25% ignored it after the change. Before, 7.5% of customers walking past took from it, and after the change, 17.5% of customers took from it. I have more: before the change, 15% of people who noticed the display took something from it. After the change, 23% of people who noticed the display took something from it.
- Managers
- Public libraries
- Advanced
Observation Research
To improve the library experience for your patrons, you need objective evidence about how people are using your space and resources. Observing and recording anonymous patron behaviours is a powerful way to gather this. This course will introduce the basic methods with easy exercises to build your experience and the opportunity to design your own observation too. Use these techniques to get beyond a familiar workspace and staff assumptions to what your patrons actually see and do.
41 staff completed · 40 services
Learning outcomes
By the end of this course, you will be able to:
Identify research questions that observation can answer to improve the library experience for patrons
Describe the key principles and limitations of observation research in library settings
Explain how physical factors such as display, layout and signage influence patron behaviour and choices
Recognise staff assumptions and perceptions that differ from observed patron behaviour
Apply structured observation methods to record patron age, gender, entry points and engagement with books and displays
Analyse observation data using spreadsheets and visual representations to identify patterns and insights
Plan and conduct your own focused observation project, selecting appropriate methods and recording tools
Evaluate the impact of changes made to library spaces and displays by comparing before-and-after observation results
Value the importance of seeing libraries from the patron perspective rather than relying on staff assumptions
Appreciate how small-scale observations with careful attention to detail can generate actionable insights for improving library services
01 Who uses your library?
- Data you already gather
- Using observation to supplement this
- Observation of age and gender
- Observation of visitor flow by time of day
- Sample size
- Planning and prep
- Recording your results
02 Observing book display
- Benchmark current practice
- How physical factors affect choice
- How can displays work harder
- Book display before and after changes
- Planning and prep
- Recording your results
03 Planning your own observation
- Which routes do visitors take through the library?
- Destination flow
- What is the average length of visit?
- Prepare for the unexpected
- Observing staff processes
- Plan your own observation
- Record your results
How long do I have to complete the course?
You can start any time and work through the material at your own pace.
Do I get a certificate?
Yes. A certificate is issued automatically once you've completed the self-assessment.
Can my whole team take it?
Yes - bulk discounts on 10+ places. Get a team quote →
What format is the course in?
Online text with illustrated examples, interactive exercises, audio and practical exercises you complete in your own library.
How accessible are the courses?
Self-paced with adjustable text size, width and contrast, plus an audio version with read-along text in every course. More about accessibility →
What learners say
We used to take great pride in our pretty book displays which combined a book theme with associated props, which were sometimes elaborate indeed! Despite using a variety of library stock, nothing was borrowed and the display remained pretty unused. We speculated that perhaps our displays were too pretty and that customers thought they were for show only. So we decided to remove the props and display the same themed items without the embellishments, just a snazzy looking sign and carefully selected tempting books. This shift in presentation resulted in about 70% of items being borrowed and before it would have been no more than 20%. We discovered that attractive library books advertise themselves and that we only needed to provide a face-out display to showcase them.
$270.00
per place
Other public library training courses
Reading for Wellbeing: Library-based
This course is designed for library staff who want to use reading to support people facing life's challenges.
$270 / place
Engaging Reading Audiences
Explore a wide range of ideas to broaden the reach and appeal of your library to your reading community.
$270 / place
Merchandising Library Shelves
Adapt retail techniques to boost performance and help readers make new discoveries.
$90 / place
Creating Powerful Displays
This course will give library displays some new bite!
$90 / place